Ibn Ishak
Muḥammad ibn Isḥaq ibn Yasār ibn Khiyār (prema nekim izvorima ibn Khabbār, ili Kūmān, ili Kūtān,[1] arapski محمد بن إسحاق بن يسار بن خيار, ili jednostavno ibn Isḥaq ابن إسحاق, što znači "sin Izakov") (? - 761. ili 767[2]) bio je arapski muslimanski povjesničar i hagiograf. Poznat je po tome što je prikupljao usmenu predaju koja će poslužiti kao podloga za najvažniju biografiju islamskog proroka Muhameda.
Izvori
urediLiteratura
urediPrimarni izvori
uredi- Alfred Guillaume, The Life of Muhammad. A translation of Isḥaq's "Sirat Rasul Allah", with introduction [xiii-xliii] and notes (Oxford University 1955), xlvii + 815 pages. The Arabic text used by Guillaume was the Cairo edition of 1355/1937 by Mustafa al-Saqqa, Ibrahim al-Abyari and Abdul-Hafiz Shalabi, as well as another, that of F. Wustenfeld (Göttingen 1858–1860). Ibn Hasham's "Notes" are given at pages 691–798.
- Gustav Weil, Das Leben Mohammeds nach Mohammed ibn Ishak, bearbeitet von Abd Malik ibn Hischam (Stuttgart: J. B. Metzler'schen Buchh. 1864), 2 volumes. The Sirah Rasul Allah translated into German with annotations. Volume 1
- Ibn Isḥaq, The Life of Muhammad. Apostle of Allah (London: The Folio Society 1964), 177 pages. From a translation by Edward Rehatsek (Hungary 1819 – Mumbai [Bombay] 1891), which has been abridged and introduced [at 5–13] by Michael Edwards. Rehatsek had completed his translation; it was given to the Royal Asiatic Society of London by F. F. Arbuthnot in 1898.
- Ibn Isḥaq. 2004. Al-Mazīdī, Aḥmad Farīd (ur.). Al-Sīrah al-Nabawiyah li-ibn Isḥāq (السيرة النبوية لابن إسحاق) (arapski). Dār al-kutub al-ʻilmiyah. Bayrūt. ISBN 2745139827
- Ibn Isḥaq. 1976. Hamidullah, Muhammad (ur.). Sīrat ibn Isḥāq al-musammāh bi-kitāb al-Mubtadaʼ wa-al-Mabʻath wa-al-maghāzī (سيرةابن اسحاق، المسماة بكتاب المبتدأ والمبعث والمغازي) (arapski). Maʻhad al-Dirāsāt wa-al-Abḥāth lil-Taʻrīb. Al-Rabāṭ al-Maghrib.
Tradicionalne biografije
uredi- Ibn Sayyid al-Nās, ʿUyūn al-athar fī funūn al-maghāzī wa al-shamāʾil wa al-siyar.
- Al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Tārīkh Baghdād.
- Al-Dhahabī, Mīzān al-iʿtidāl fī naqd al-rijāl.
- Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Irshād al-arīb fī mʿrefat al-adīb.
Sekundarni izvori
uredi- Donner, Fred McGraw. 1998. Narratives of Islamic origins: the beginnings of Islamic historical writing. Darwin Press. ISBN 9780878501274
- Robinson, Chase, Islamic Historiography, Cambridge University Press, 2003, ISBN 0-521-58813-8
- Wansbrough, John, Quranic Studies, 1977, as reprinted in 2004, ISBN 0197135889
- Wansbrough, John, The Sectarian Milieu, 1978, as reprinted in 2005. ISBN 0-19-713596-X.
- 'Arafat, W. 1. siječnja 1958. Early Critics of the Authenticity of the Poetry of the "Sīra". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 21 (1/3): 453–463. ISSN 0041-977X. Pristupljeno 1. listopada 2011.