Dunjarica
Dunjarica (mušmulica, mušmulja; lat. Cotoneaster) rod grmova i drveća iz porodice Rosaceae, dio je podtribusa Pyrinae. Prirodni areal roda je Euroazija i zapad Sjeverne Afrike.[1] Latinsko ime roda Cotoneaster potječe od riječi cotoneum (dunja) i aster (sličan).
Dunjarica | |
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![]() Cotoneaster melanocarpus | |
Sistematika | |
Carstvo: | Plantae |
Divizija: | Tracheophyta |
Razred: | Magnoliopsida |
Red: | Rosales |
Porodica: | Rosaceae |
Potporodica: | Amygdaloideae |
Tribus: | Maleae |
Podtribus: | Malinae |
Rod: | Cotoneaster Medik. |
Baze podataka | |
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Postoji preko 230 vrsta, od toga dvije rastu i u Hrvatskoj, to su pustenasta dunjarica (C. nebrodensis) i obična dunjarica (C. integerrimus)[2]
Plodovi ovih vrsta jestivi su za ptice koje tako šire njihovo sjeme; oprašivanje se vrši kukcima.
Vrste
uredi- Cotoneaster acuminatus Lindl.
- Cotoneaster acutifolius Turcz.
- Cotoneaster adpressus Bois
- Cotoneaster affinis Lindl.
- Cotoneaster aitchisonii C.K.Schneid.
- Cotoneaster alashanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster alatavicus Popov
- Cotoneaster albokermesinus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster allochrous Pojark.
- Cotoneaster altaicus G.Klotz ex J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster ambiguus Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster anatolii Teimurov & Taisumov
- Cotoneaster apiculatus Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster armenus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster assadii Khat.
- Cotoneaster ataensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster atrovinaceus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster atuntzensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster aurantiacus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster beimashanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster bis-ramianus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster bradyi E.C.Nelson & J.Fryer
- Cotoneaster brickellii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster browiczii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster bullatus Bois
- Cotoneaster bumthangensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster burmanicus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster buxifolius Wall. ex Lindl.
- Cotoneaster camilli-schneideri Pojark.
- Cotoneaster campanulatus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster capsicinus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster cardinalis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster chadwellii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster chengkangensis T.T.Yu
- Cotoneaster chingshuiensis Kun C.Chang & Chih C.Wang
- Cotoneaster chuanus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster chulingensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster chungtiensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster cinnabarinus Juz.
- Cotoneaster cinovskisii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster coadunatus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster convexus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster cooperi C.Marquand
- Cotoneaster cordifolius G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster coriaceus Franch.
- Cotoneaster × crispii Exell
- Cotoneaster cuspidatus C.Marquand ex J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster daliensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster dammeri C.K.Schneid.
- Cotoneaster decandrus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster declinatus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster delavayanus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster delphinensis Chatenier
- Cotoneaster dielsianus E.Pritz.
- Cotoneaster divaricatus Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster drogochius J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster emeiensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster encavei J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster erratus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster esfandiarii Khat.
- Cotoneaster farreri G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster fastigiatus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster favargeri J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster flinckii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster floccosus (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) Flinck & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster floridus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster franchetii Bois
- Cotoneaster frigidus Wall. ex Lindl.
- Cotoneaster fruticosus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster ganghobaensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster genitianus Hurus.
- Cotoneaster glabratus Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster glaucophyllus Franch.
- Cotoneaster globosus (Hurus.) G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster goloskokovii Pojark.
- Cotoneaster gonggashanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster gracilis Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster granatensis Boiss.
- Cotoneaster hajastanicus Nersesian
- Cotoneaster harrovianus E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster hebephyllus Diels
- Cotoneaster hedegaardii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster hersianus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster hicksii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster hillieri J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster hissaricus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster horizontalis Decne.
- Cotoneaster huahongdongensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster hualiensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster hylanderi B.Hylmö & J.Fryer
- Cotoneaster hypocarpus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster ichangensis G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster ignavus E.L.Wolf
- Cotoneaster ignescens J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster ignotus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster induratus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster inexspectatus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster insculptus Diels
- Cotoneaster insignis Pojark.
- Cotoneaster integerrimus Medik.
- Cotoneaster integrifolius (Roxb.) G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster × intermedius (Lecoq & Lamotte) H.J.Coste
- Cotoneaster kangdingensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster karatavicus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster kaschkarovii Pojark.
- Cotoneaster kingdonii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster kitaibelii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster kotschyi (C.K.Schneid.) G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster krasnovii Pojark.
- Cotoneaster kuanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster lambertii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster lancasteri J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster langei G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster latifolius J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster laxiflorus J.Jacq. ex Lindl.
- Cotoneaster leveillei J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster linearifolius (G.Klotz) G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster luristanicus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster majoricensis L.Sáez & Rosselló
- Cotoneaster marquandii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster marroninus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster mazandaranicus Niaki & Attar
- Cotoneaster megalocarpus Popov
- Cotoneaster meyeri Pojark.
- Cotoneaster microcarpus (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) Flinck & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster microphyllus Wall. ex Lindl.
- Cotoneaster milkedandaensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster miniatus (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) Flinck & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster mirabilis G.Klotz & Krugel
- Cotoneaster mongolicus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster morrisonensis Hayata
- Cotoneaster morulus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster moupinensis Franch.
- Cotoneaster multiflorus Bunge
- Cotoneaster nagaensis G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster naninitens J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster nantouensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster naoujanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster narynensis Tkatsch. ex J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster natmataungensis J.Fryer, B.Hylmö & E.C.Nelson
- Cotoneaster nebrodensis (Guss.) K.Koch
- Cotoneaster nedoluzhkoi Tzvelev
- Cotoneaster nefedovii Galushko
- Cotoneaster neoantoninae A.N.Vassiljeva
- Cotoneaster neopopovii Czerep.
- Cotoneaster nima-yushijii Niaki & Attar
- Cotoneaster nitens Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster nitidifolius C.Marquand
- Cotoneaster nitidus Jacques
- Cotoneaster nohelii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster nummularioides Pojark.
- Cotoneaster nummularius Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
- Cotoneaster obscurus Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster ogisui J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster omissus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster orbicularis Schltdl.
- Cotoneaster ovatus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster pangiensis G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster pannosus Franch.
- Cotoneaster paradoxus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster × parnassicus Boiss. & Heldr.
- Cotoneaster peduncularis Boiss.
- Cotoneaster persicus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster pojarkovae Zakirov
- Cotoneaster poluninii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster polyanthemus E.L.Wolf
- Cotoneaster popovii Pojark.
- Cotoneaster potaninii Pojark.
- Cotoneaster pseudomultiflorus Popov
- Cotoneaster pseudoobscurus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster purpurascens J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster qungbixiensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster raboutensis Flinck, J.Fryer, Garraud, B.Hylmö & J.Zeller
- Cotoneaster racemiflorus (Desf.) Schltdl.
- Cotoneaster rechingeri G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster rhytidophyllus Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster roborowskii Pojark.
- Cotoneaster rockii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster roseus Edgew.
- Cotoneaster rosiflorus Kun C.Chang & F.Y.Lu
- Cotoneaster rotundifolius Wall. ex Lindl.
- Cotoneaster rubens W.W.Sm.
- Cotoneaster salicifolius Franch.
- Cotoneaster sandakphuensis G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster sanguineus T.T.Yu
- Cotoneaster saxatilis Pojark.
- Cotoneaster schantungensis G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster schubertii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster shannanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster shansiensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster sherriffii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster sichuanensis G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster simonsii Baker
- Cotoneaster soongoricus (Regel & Herder) Popov
- Cotoneaster soulieanus G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster spongbergii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster staintonii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster suavis Pojark.
- Cotoneaster subacutus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster subadpressus T.T.Yu
- Cotoneaster submultiflorus Popov
- Cotoneaster svenhedinii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster sylvestrii Pamp.
- Cotoneaster taiwanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster talgaricus Popov
- Cotoneaster tanpaensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster taofuensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster tardiflorus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster tauricus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster taylorii T.T.Yu
- Cotoneaster teijiashanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster tenuipes Rehder & E.H.Wilson
- Cotoneaster thimphuensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster tjuliniae Pojark. ex Peschkova
- Cotoneaster tomentosus (Aiton) Lindl.
- Cotoneaster transcaucasicus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster tripyrenus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster tsarongensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster turbinatus Craib
- Cotoneaster turcomanicus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster tytthocarpus Pojark.
- Cotoneaster undulatus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster uniflorus Bunge
- Cotoneaster vandelaarii J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster verokotschyi J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster verruculosus Diels
- Cotoneaster wanbooyensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster washanensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster wattii G.Klotz
- Cotoneaster yakuticus J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster yalungensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster yinchangensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster yui J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster yulingkongensis J.Fryer & B.Hylmö
- Cotoneaster zabelii C.K.Schneid.
- Cotoneaster zangezuricus Nersesian
- Cotoneaster zeravschanicus Pojark.
Izvori
uredi- ↑ Plants of the World online Pristupljeno 6. studenog 2020.
- ↑ FCD Pristupljeno 6. studenog 2020.